Analysis
The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire – Self-Completion (SDQ-SC-25) is a version of the SDQ intended for self-assessment by the participants themselves, typically adolescents or adults. The purpose is to evaluate emotional and psychological difficulties as well as strengths from the perspective of the individual completing the questionnaire.
Objective
The primary goal of the SDQ-SC is to enable participants to evaluate their own emotional states, behaviors, and social interactions.
Scoring
The SDQ-SC consists of 25 questions, divided into 5 subcategories, with each subcategory containing 5 questions. The questions are rated on a Likert scale of 3 or 4 points (ranging from “never” to “very often”). The subcategories include Emotional Difficulties, Behavioral Difficulties, Social Difficulties, Strengths, and Overall Difficulty.
References
Goodman, R. (1997). “The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A research note.” Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38(5), 581-586.
Goodman, R., & Scott, S. (1999). “Comparing the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire and the Child Behavior Checklist.” Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 38(4), 434-441.
Muris, P., Meesters, C., & Fijen, P. (2003). “The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: Its psychometric properties in 8- to 13-year-old children.” Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41(5), 591-617.
Stone, L. L., Otten, R., Engels, R. C., Vermulst, A. A., & Janssens, J. M. (2010). “Psychometric properties of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire in 4- to 12-year-olds: A review and a two-level factor analysis.” Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 13(3), 254-274.
Klasen, H., Rothenberger, A., & Simon, A. (2000). “The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as a screening instrument in child and adolescent psychiatry: A systematic review.” European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 9(1), 1-10.