Description
Relationship Questionnaires (RQs) are a category of psychometric tools designed to assess various aspects of interpersonal relationships. These questionnaires may include a variety of scales and items that focus on different domains such as relationship satisfaction, communication, commitment, intimacy, and attachment styles. One of the most well-known questionnaires in this category is the Relationship Questionnaire developed by Kim Bartholomew and Leonard M. Horowitz.
Objective
The goal of Relationship Questionnaires is to provide reliable and valid measurements of different facets of relationships, helping researchers and professionals better understand the dynamics and challenges individuals face in their interpersonal connections. The data collected through these questionnaires can be used to develop intervention and therapy strategies, and to promote well-being and satisfaction in relationships.
Analysis
Analysis of responses in Relationship Questionnaires involves evaluating answers to a series of statements or questions related to individuals’ perceptions and experiences in their relationships. These questions are typically rated using a five- or seven-point Likert scale (e.g., from 1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 or 7 = Strongly Agree). The statements may cover areas such as:
Relationship satisfaction
Emotional closeness
Communication and interaction
Commitment and loyalty
Conflict and problem-solving
Attachment styles and emotional security
Scoring
Scoring involves calculating total and subscale scores for each evaluated dimension. These scores can be categorized to indicate levels of satisfaction, commitment, or other relevant measures. Categories may include:
Low: Indicates problems or dissatisfaction in the specific dimension.
Moderate: Indicates neutral or mixed reactions.
High: Indicates satisfaction or positive feelings in the specific dimension.
References
Bartholomew, K., & Horowitz, L. M. (1991). Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61(2), 226–244.
Hendrick, S. S. (1988). A generic measure of relationship satisfaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 50(1), 93–98.
Spanier, G. B. (1976). Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and Family, 38(1), 15–28.
Fraley, R. C., & Shaver, P. R. (2000). Adult romantic attachment: Theoretical developments, emerging controversies, and unanswered questions. Review of General Psychology, 4(2), 132–154.