Analysis
The Beighton Score questionnaire consists of a series of questions and physical tests used to assess joint hypermobility. This tool evaluates an individual’s ability to perform specific movements that reveal joint flexibility, such as hyperextension of the elbows and knees, thumb flexion towards the forearm, and spinal flexibility.
Purpose
The main goal of the Beighton Score is to assess and diagnose joint hypermobility, which may be indicative of connective tissue disorders, such as Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome. This tool is widely used in clinical practice to help doctors identify patients at increased risk of joint-related problems and to provide appropriate treatment and guidance.
Scoring
The Beighton Score is based on a scale from 0 to 9, with each movement being scored 1 point if the individual can perform it. The total score determines the level of hypermobility: a score of 4 or higher is often considered indicative of hypermobility. However, the clinical significance of the score may vary depending on the individual’s age, gender, and other factors.
References
The literature for the Beighton Score includes studies and articles examining the reliability and validity of the tool across various populations. Research such as that by Grahame and Hakim (2003) has confirmed the effectiveness of the Beighton Score in the clinical assessment of joint hypermobility. Additionally, studies have shown the association between a high Beighton Score and connective tissue disorders and other musculoskeletal conditions.