Analysis

The Types of Positive Affect Scale (TOPAS), developed by Watson, Clark, and Tellegen, is used to assess various types of positive emotions that an individual may experience. It includes items related to the intensity and frequency of emotions in different situations.

Objective

The aim of the Types of Positive Affect Scale is to provide a reliable and valid measurement of the positive emotions individuals experience. This tool is used in psychological research to understand the role of positive emotions in mental health, well-being, and social behavior.

Scoring

Participants are asked to rate each statement based on how often they experience the specific emotion. Responses are evaluated on a Likert scale ranging from 1 (never) to 5 (always).

Statistical Analysis

The statistical analysis of the scale includes descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and factor analysis.

Reference

Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(6), 1063–1070.