Description
The Parental Tolerance Scale (PTS) is a psychometric tool designed to measure parental tolerance, which refers to parents’ ability to manage and accept their children’s challenging or undesirable behaviors. The scale assesses various dimensions of parental attitudes and behaviors, including patience, frustration, discipline strategies, and emotional responses when dealing with children’s difficult behaviors.
Analysis and Use of PTS Data
Factor Analysis: To understand the underlying dimensions of parental tolerance, you can use exploratory factor analysis (EFA) or confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Factor analysis will help identify which items group together and form latent factors or constructs, providing insight into different components of tolerance (e.g., emotional regulation, patience, behavioral management).
Reliability Testing: The scale’s reliability can be assessed using Cronbach’s Alpha to measure internal consistency. This ensures that the items within the scale are reliably capturing the same underlying construct. A Cronbach’s Alpha value above 0.70 is generally considered acceptable for reliability.
Correlation with Other Constructs: PTS can be correlated with other psychological constructs or demographic variables such as stress, parenting styles, socioeconomic status, or child behavioral outcomes to explore its external validity.
Item Analysis: Each item on the scale should be analyzed for its individual contribution to the overall scale score. This includes examining item-total correlations and potentially removing items that do not significantly contribute to the measure.
Normative Data: Establishing normative data for different populations is essential for interpreting PTS scores. This could involve collecting data from various age groups, socioeconomic backgrounds, or cultures to create benchmarks for comparison.
Objectives of the Study
Calibration of the PTS: The primary goal is to calibrate the Parental Tolerance Scale to ensure its reliability and validity in different populations. Calibration ensures that the tool is sensitive to variations in parental tolerance across diverse samples and is culturally and contextually relevant.
Application in Clinical and Research Settings: After calibration, the scale can be applied in various settings such as clinical psychology, education, and social work. It can be used to assess parental tolerance as part of interventions targeting parenting skills and child behavior management.
Development of Interventions: Based on PTS results, targeted interventions can be developed to help parents improve their tolerance levels and enhance their parenting strategies.
Bibliography
Baumrind, D. (1991). The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance use. Journal of Early Adolescence, 11(1), 56-95.
Bornstein, M. H. (2002). Handbook of Parenting: Vol. 5. Practical issues in parenting (2nd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Buri, J. R. (1991). Parental authority questionnaire. Journal of Personality Assessment, 57(1), 110-119.
Holden, G. W., & Miller, P. C. (1999). Enduring and different: A meta-analysis of the similarity in parents’ child rearing. Psychological Bulletin, 125(2), 223-254.
Teti, D. M., & Candelaria, M. A. (2002). Parenting competence. In M. H. Bornstein (Ed.), Handbook of Parenting: Vol. 4. Social conditions and applied parenting (2nd ed., pp. 149-180). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.