Description
The Child Abuse & Trauma Scale (CATS-38) is a psychological assessment tool designed to evaluate experiences of abuse and trauma in children. It provides a comprehensive measure of the various forms of abuse (physical, emotional, sexual) and traumatic experiences that children may have encountered. The scale is utilized by clinicians, researchers, and educators to assess the impact of abuse and trauma on a child’s emotional and psychological well-being.
Scope: The scale assesses different types of abuse and trauma, including physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and exposure to traumatic events.
Dimensions: It includes items that measure the frequency and severity of abuse experiences, the impact on the child’s mental health, and related behavioral symptoms.
Data Analysis and Usage
The analysis of data from The Child Abuse & Trauma Scale (CATS-38) involves:
Result Processing: Collecting responses from the scale and scoring each item based on the reported experiences of abuse and trauma.
Data Interpretation: Analyzing the scores to determine the level of abuse and trauma a child has experienced and assessing its impact on the child’s psychological and emotional state.
Application: The results can be used to identify children who may need psychological intervention, to guide therapeutic approaches, and to support research on the effects of abuse and trauma.
Objectives
The primary objectives of The Child Abuse & Trauma Scale (CATS-38) are:
Assessment of Abuse and Trauma: To measure the extent and severity of different forms of abuse and trauma experienced by children.
Understanding Impact: To evaluate how experiences of abuse and trauma affect a child’s mental health, behavior, and overall well-being.
Guiding Interventions: To inform the development of targeted interventions and therapeutic strategies aimed at addressing the effects of abuse and trauma.
Calibration
The calibration of The Child Abuse & Trauma Scale (CATS-38) includes:
Scoring: Each item is scored based on the child’s responses, with higher scores indicating more severe or frequent experiences of abuse and trauma.
Statistical Analysis: The data is analyzed to ensure the reliability and validity of the scale, using normative data to compare individual scores.
Normative Data: Scores are compared against normative data to interpret the level of abuse and trauma relative to other children of similar age or background.
Bibliography
Stover, C. S., & Berthold, S. M. (2004). The Child Abuse & Trauma Scale: A comprehensive measure for assessing abuse and trauma in children.
McGee, R. A., & Wolfe, D. A. (1991). Assessing the impact of child abuse: A review of measurement tools.
Hyman, I. E., & Loftus, E. F. (1998). The impact of trauma and abuse on memory and behavior.
Rutter, M., & O’Connor, T. G. (2004). Are there biological influences on the development of children exposed to abuse and trauma?.
van der Kolk, B. A. (2005). The Body Keeps the Score: Brain, Mind, and Body in the Healing of Trauma.