Description
The Prosocial Parental Involvement—Seattle Social Development Project (PPISSDP) dataset focuses on studying the relationship between prosocial parental involvement and child outcomes in terms of social behavior, development, and overall well-being. The Seattle Social Development Project (SSDP) is a longitudinal study that began in the 1980s and seeks to understand the influence of various family, school, and community factors on the development of prosocial behaviors and delinquency in youth.
The PPISSDP subset specifically examines the role of parental involvement in children’s lives, looking at aspects such as parental monitoring, discipline, communication, and engagement in the child’s education and social activities. This data is crucial in assessing how positive, involved parenting contributes to the child’s ability to navigate social environments and avoid delinquent behaviors.
Data Analysis and Use
The PPISSDP data is often analyzed to:
Identify patterns of parental involvement that correlate with positive or negative youth outcomes, such as academic success, social skills, and avoidance of criminal behavior.
Examine the effect of parental behavior on children’s prosocial development, including empathy, cooperation, and emotional regulation.
Study longitudinal trends, focusing on how parental involvement evolves over time and how these changes impact children as they grow into adulthood.
Use in policy-making: The dataset can provide valuable insights for developing family intervention programs, educational support, and community outreach designed to enhance parenting strategies that foster prosocial behavior in youth.
Objective
The objective of this dataset is to:
Explore the extent and nature of prosocial parental involvement and its effects on children’s long-term development.
Understand the risk factors associated with low parental involvement and their impact on children’s antisocial behaviors.
Provide a longitudinal perspective on how family dynamics, particularly parental involvement, influence a child’s developmental trajectory from childhood into adolescence and adulthood.
Help researchers and policymakers design interventions that encourage healthy family relationships and positive developmental outcomes for children.
Calibration
Calibration in the context of PPISSDP typically involves:
Ensuring the reliability and validity of the measurement tools used to assess prosocial parental involvement, such as surveys and observational assessments.
Standardizing variables to ensure comparability across different time points and demographic groups.
Using statistical techniques such as factor analysis to verify that the measures of parental involvement accurately capture the intended constructs.
Testing for potential biases or errors in data collection and adjusting for these in the analysis.
Bibliography
Key studies and papers related to the Prosocial Parental Involvement—Seattle Social Development Project include:
Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Miller, J. Y. (1992). “Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: Implications for substance abuse prevention.” Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 64-105.
This study identifies the various risk and protective factors influencing adolescent behavior, including parental involvement.
Hawkins, J. D., & Weis, J. G. (1985). “The social development model: An integrated approach to delinquency prevention.” Journal of Primary Prevention, 6, 73-97.
Discusses the social development model and its application in understanding prosocial behavior, including the importance of parental involvement.
Lonczak, H. S., Abbott, R. D., Hawkins, J. D., Kosterman, R., & Catalano, R. F. (2002). “Effects of the Seattle Social Development Project on sexual behavior, pregnancy, birth, and sexually transmitted disease outcomes by age 21 years.” Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 156(5), 438-447.
Evaluates long-term outcomes of the SSDP, emphasizing the role of parental involvement in shaping youth development.
Kosterman, R., Hawkins, J. D., Guo, J., Catalano, R. F., & Abbott, R. D. (2000). “The dynamics of alcohol and marijuana initiation: Patterns and predictors of first use in adolescence.” American Journal of Public Health, 90(3), 360-366.