Description

The Beck Codependence Assessment Scale (BCAS) is a psychometric tool designed to assess characteristics of codependence in individuals. Codependence refers to a pattern of behaviors and emotions characterized by excessive reliance on others for approval and a sense of identity. The BCAS includes a series of statements that examine various aspects of codependence, such as the need for acceptance, difficulty regulating emotions, low self-esteem, and a tendency to take on excessive responsibility for others.

Purpose

The primary goal of the BCAS is to provide a valid and reliable instrument for assessing codependence. This tool helps psychologists, therapists, and other mental health professionals identify individuals exhibiting codependent tendencies in order to develop appropriate therapeutic interventions and strategies to enhance self-esteem and psychological well-being.

Analysis

The analysis of data collected through the BCAS involves the use of statistical methods to evaluate the reliability and validity of the tool. Reliability analysis, such as Cronbach’s alpha, is used to ensure internal consistency of the items. Factor analysis may be employed to confirm the structure of the scale and to identify underlying dimensions of codependence. Additionally, correlation analysis can be conducted to examine the relationship between BCAS scores and other measures of psychological distress and functioning.

Calibration

The BCAS is calibrated using a Likert scale, where participants are asked to rate each statement from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Total scores are calculated by summing the scores of individual items. Higher scores indicate a higher level of codependence, while lower scores indicate a lower level of codependence.

References

Beattie, M. (1987). Codependent No More: How to Stop Controlling Others and Start Caring for Yourself. Hazelden.
Cermak, T. L. (1986). Diagnosing and Treating Co-Dependence: A Guide for Professionals Who Work with Chemical Dependents, Their Spouses, and Children. Johnson Institute.
Whitfield, C. L. (1991). Co-Dependence: Healing the Human Condition. Health Communications, Inc.
Fischer, J. L., Spann, L., & Crawford, D. W. (1991). Measuring codependency. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 8(1), 87–100.
Wright, R. L., & Wright, K. M. (1990). Codependency: Addictive relationships and their treatment. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 22(2), 163–171.