Analysis

The Srole’s Anomia Scale is a psychometric tool designed to measure the sense of disconnection and alienation that individuals feel from society. It consists of five statements that reflect feelings of hopelessness, lack of trust, and the perception that there is no stable moral framework. The analysis of the scale focuses on examining the degree to which individuals agree or disagree with these statements, providing a measure of anomia.

Purpose

The main purpose of the Srole’s Anomia Scale is to assess the extent of social alienation and the loss of social values experienced by an individual. This scale is primarily used in sociological and psychological research to examine how social structures and changes in social conditions affect individuals. By evaluating these aspects, researchers can gain a better understanding of the factors contributing to social dysfunction and distress.

Calibration

The calibration of the Srole’s Anomia Scale is carried out using a five-point Likert scale for each statement, where responses range from “Strongly Agree” to “Strongly Disagree.” Each response corresponds to a numerical score, and the total score is obtained by summing the scores across all statements. A higher total score indicates a greater sense of anomia and social alienation. This calibration allows researchers to quantify anomia and compare it across different populations or time periods.

References

Srole, L. (1956). Social integration and certain corollaries. American Sociological Review, 21, 709–716.
Bell, W. (1957). Anomia, social isolation and class structure. Sociometry, 20, 105–116.
Robinson, J. P., & Shaver, P. R. (1969). Measures of Political Attitudes. Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Teevan Jr., J. J. (1975). On measuring anomia: Suggested modification of the Srole scale. The Pacific Sociological Review, 18, 159–170.
Travis, R. (1993). The MOS alienation scale: An alternative to Srole’s anomia scale. Social Indicator Research, 28, 71–91.