Description Scale

The Sexual Relationship Power Scale (SRPS) is a psychometric tool designed to assess the dynamics of power within sexual relationships. It consists of two main dimensions: “decision-making power” and “relationship control.” The scale examines how equal or unequal the power distribution is within a relationship and how this dynamic affects the behavior and decisions of the individuals involved.

Data Analysis and Usage

Data collected through the SRPS are used to better understand the effects of power dynamics on sexual relationships, particularly concerning health and well-being. Analysis may include using statistical methods to explore the relationships between power and other parameters such as sexual satisfaction, contraceptive use, and the likelihood of engaging in unsafe sexual practices.

Objective

The primary objective of the SRPS is to provide a tool that allows for identifying power inequalities within relationships and to facilitate intervention and support to enhance equality and health in the relationship. Understanding power within relationships can help promote healthy behaviors and reduce risks associated with unequal power distribution.

Calibration

The SRPS uses a Likert scale to score responses, where participants evaluate statements based on their perception of power within the relationship. Overall scores provide an indication of the level of power and its distribution within the relationship, allowing for analysis and tracking of change over time.

Bibliography

Pulerwitz, J., Gortmaker, S. L., & DeJong, W. (2000). Measuring Sexual Relationship Power in HIV/STD Research. Sex Roles, 42(7-8), 637-660.
Blanc, A. K. (2001). The Effect of Power in Sexual Relationships on Sexual and Reproductive Health: An Examination of the Evidence. Studies in Family Planning, 32(3), 189-213.
Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (2000). Application of the Theory of Gender and Power to Examine HIV-Related Exposures, Risk Factors, and Effective Interventions for Women. Health Education & Behavior, 27(5), 539-565.