Description
The Family Inventory of Resources for Management (FIRM-69) is a psychometric tool designed to assess the resources and capabilities of families in managing various stressors and challenges. It evaluates different aspects of family functioning, including social, economic, and emotional resources that contribute to effective management of family issues. This inventory helps in understanding how families utilize their resources to cope with stress and maintain stability.
Data Analysis and Usage
Data Collection: Families complete the FIRM-69 by answering questions or statements related to their resourcefulness in managing family-related challenges. Responses are typically collected using a Likert scale, which assesses the extent to which the statements apply to the family’s situation.
Data Processing: Responses are scored to determine the level of resourcefulness and management capability within the family. Scores are computed for various subdomains, such as social support, economic stability, and emotional resilience.
Data Interpretation: The results are analyzed to identify patterns in how families manage resources and cope with stressors. This analysis can highlight strengths and areas where additional support may be needed.
Application: Findings from the FIRM-69 can be used by counselors, social workers, and family therapists to tailor interventions and support programs based on the family’s resource profile. It also helps in developing strategies to enhance family resilience and coping mechanisms.
Objectives
The primary objectives of the Family Inventory of Resources for Management (FIRM-69) are:
Assessment of Family Resources: To evaluate the various resources available to families for managing challenges and stressors, including social, economic, and emotional resources.
Identification of Strengths and Needs: To identify areas where families are strong and where they might need additional support or resources.
Support and Intervention: To provide insights that can guide the development of targeted interventions and support programs aimed at enhancing family functioning and resilience.
Improvement of Family Management: To help families improve their ability to manage stressors and challenges by identifying and utilizing their available resources effectively.
Calibration
Scoring: Each item on the inventory is scored based on the family’s responses. Scores are
aggregated to provide an overall measure of resourcefulness and management capability, as well as scores for specific subdomains if applicable.
Statistical Analysis: The reliability and validity of the FIRM-69 are assessed through statistical methods. This includes evaluating internal consistency (e.g., Cronbach’s alpha) and conducting factor analysis to ensure the inventory accurately measures the intended constructs.
Normative Data: Scores may be compared to normative data to interpret individual family profiles relative to a broader population. This comparison helps in understanding how a family’s resource profile aligns with general trends.
Bibliography
McCubbin, H. I., & Patterson, J. M. (1983). The Family Stress Process: The Double ABCX Model of Family Adjustment and Adaptation. Marriage & Family Review, 6(1-2), 7-37.
Patterson, J. M. (1988). Families experiencing stress: The family adjustment and adaptation response model. In R. A. Hinde & J. Stevenson-Hinde (Eds.), Relationships within Families: Mutual Influences. Oxford University Press.
McCubbin, H. I., & McCubbin, M. A. (1993). Families: Diversity, Inequality, and Social Change. Routledge.
Walsh, F. (2003). Family resilience: A framework for clinical practice. Family Process, 42(1), 1-18.