Description
The Religious Fundamentalism Scale (RFS) is a tool designed to assess the degree to which an individual adopts fundamental and rigid religious beliefs. The scale focuses on aspects of religious fundamentalism, such as the strict interpretation of religious texts, opposition to other religions or beliefs, and the desire to impose religious rules on society.
The Religious Fundamentalism Scale typically includes questions related to:
Belief in Religious Truth: The perception that religion has absolute and unchanging truths.
Opposition to Alternative Beliefs: Attitudes toward other religious or secular views.
Religious Political Imposition: The desire to impose religious rules and values on society.
Relationship with Religious Texts: The relationship with the strict interpretation of religious scriptures.
Objective
The main objectives of the Religious Fundamentalism Scale are:
To measure the level of religious fundamentalism: To provide a quantitative assessment of the intensity of fundamental religious beliefs held by an individual.
To understand the implications of fundamentalism: To examine how fundamental religious beliefs affect personal and social behavior.
To contribute to research and intervention: To offer data that can be used to develop strategies for understanding and addressing the impact of religious fundamentalism.
Analysis
The analysis of results from the Religious Fundamentalism Scale includes:
Categorization of Fundamentalism Levels: Examining different levels of fundamentalism, such as the strict interpretation of religious texts, opposition to other religions, and the desire for social imposition.
Descriptive Statistical Analysis: Using descriptive statistics to present results, such as means, variances, and proportions of fundamentalism levels.
Correlation with Other Variables: Investigating the relationship between fundamentalism and other psychological or social variables, such as social status, education, and attitudes toward different religions.
Calibration
The calibration of the Religious Fundamentalism Scale includes:
Content Validity: Ensuring the scale adequately covers all relevant aspects of religious fundamentalism that it was designed to measure.
Internal Consistency: Assessing the consistency of the questions using reliability indicators such as Cronbach’s alpha.
Criterion Validity: Examining the relationship between the scale results and other relevant criteria or measurements to ensure validity.
Reproducibility: Assessing the stability of the results across different time points or samples.
Bibliography
Altemeyer, B., & Hunsberger, B. (1992). Authoritarianism, Religious Fundamentalism, and Prejudice. In The Social Psychology of Prejudice (pp. 38-55). Springer.
Glock, C. Y. (1964). On the Study of Religious Commitment. Harvard University Press.
Hunsberger, B., & Jackson, L. M. (2005). Religion, Religiosity, and Prejudice: A Review of the Literature. In Handbook of the Psychology of Religion and Spirituality (pp. 523-561). Guilford Press.
MacDonald, K. (1995). The Psychology of Fundamentalism: A Review. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 23(3), 165-182.
Stark, R., & Glock, C. Y. (1968). American Piety: The Nature of Religious Commitment. University of Chicago Press.