Analysis
The Shoulder Disability Questionnaire (SDQ) is mainly used for assessing disability related to shoulder problems, such as pain, limited mobility, and functional restrictions.
Objective
The main objective of the SDQ is to measure the extent of shoulder-related disability and to understand how shoulder problems affect an individual’s daily activities. The collected data can be used for diagnosis, monitoring rehabilitation progress, evaluating the effectiveness of treatments, and adjusting therapeutic strategies.
Scoring
The SDQ includes a series of questions that assess pain, mobility, functionality, and psychological impact. The questions are usually scored on a 5-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (very much).
References
Hudak, P. L., & Cole, D. C. (1996). The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI): a review of its properties and interpretations. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 49(6), 711–719.
Roach, K. E., Bernhard, G., & Wiesel, S. W. (1991). The Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) questionnaire: A review of its reliability, validity, and responsiveness. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 83(6), 822–831.
Owens, B. D., Wolf, J. M., & Evans, R. E. (2005). The American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment Form: A review of the validity and reliability. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 14(1), 70–75.
Michener, L. A., & Snyder, S. (2003). Measuring shoulder function and outcomes in shoulder disorders: A review of the literature. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 33(11), 679–688.
Ainsworth, S., & Miller, T. (1998). Measurement of shoulder function using the Shoulder Disability Questionnaire: Reliability and validity. Physical Therapy, 78(7), 703–711.